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VF category: Effector delivery system (total 1536 related VFs in database, current show from 51 to 60)
 
VF Bacteria Brief description
Type IV secretion system
Helicobacter
(H. pylori 26695)
A pilus-like structure crossing the inner and outer membrane of the bacterium and like a needle inserts into the membrane of host cell. ...
T6SS
Klebsiella
(K. pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044)
Type VI bacterial lipase/phospholipase effectors (Tle) has been sub-divided into Tle1–Tle5. The Tle1–Tle4 families exhibit the GXSXG motif, while Tle5 present a dual HXKXXXXD motif. ...
Dot/Icm
(Defect in organella trafficking/intracellular multiplication)
Legionella
(L. pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1)
14 genes share detectable homology to the tra/trb genes of col1b-P9 plasmid, a member of the IncI class of conjugal plasmids. The second type IV secretion apparatus lvh (Legionella vir homologs) system is poorly characterized. Its 11 genes are located on a genomic-island-like region. It might play a role in the efficiency of host cell infection by L. pneumophila grown at lower temperatures. However, the specific substrates of this system have not yet been identified. ...
lsp T2SS
(Type II secretion system)
Legionella
(L. pneumophila subsp. pneumophila str. Philadelphia 1)
This secretion system is encoded on 5 regions scattered over the chromosome in contrast to most other bacteria where the type II genes are clustered in one or two regions. ...
ESX-1
(ESAT-6 secretion system-1)
Mycobacterium
(M. tuberculosis H37Rv)
The ESX-1 secretion system is encoded by two different loci, the ESX-1 locus and the EspA operon. The exact number of components that are involved in ESX-1 secretion is still debated and seems to vary between different mycobacterial species. All the known ESX-1 substrates, Rv3616c(EspA), Rv3615c, ESAT-6 and CFP-10 are mutually dependent on each other for secretion. ...
ESX-3
Mycobacterium
(M. tuberculosis H37Rv)
Required for siderophore-mediated iron acquisition. ...
ESX-5
(ESAT-like secretion system)
Mycobacterium
(M. tuberculosis H37Rv)
Essential for the secretion of the ESX-5-encoded ESAT-6-family member EsxN by M. marinum. Necessary and sufficient to produce a functional secretion machinery for PPE41 in M. smegmatis. ...
HSI-1
(Hcp secretion island I)
Pseudomonas
(P. aeruginosa PAO1)
HSI-1 is highly homologous to a group of genes found in many Gram-negative proteobacteria that have been termed the IcmF-associated homologous protein (IAHP) cluster and encodes a secretory system that may play a general role in mediating host interaction. ...
HSI-2
Pseudomonas
(P. aeruginosa PAO1)
P. aeruginosa encodes three distinct T6SS loci, H1- to H3-T6SS. While H1-T6SS has only been involved in antibacterial activity so far, H2-T6SS and H3-T6SS can target both bacterial and eukaryotic cells possessing even as said earlier trans-kingdom effectors. ...
HSI-3
Pseudomonas
(P. aeruginosa PAO1)
The expression of T6SSs in P. aeruginosa is regulated by the QS system. There are several QS systems in P. aeruginosa, two N-acyl-homoserine lactone based QS systems (las and rhl systems) and one quinolone PQS system (pqs). The expression of H1-T6SS is negatively regulated by both las and pqs QS systems, while the expression of H2- and H3-T6SS is positively regulated by las, rhl, and pqs. ...
   


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